States of Consciousness Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

States of consciousness - Research Paper Example era altered states of consciousness are generally associated with drug use, they in addition involve surmisal and hypnosis. This essay presents a thorough research on these aspects of consciousness. Meditation Meditation is tacit as the mode of inducing a specific state of consciousness to achieve a intellectual benefit. While hypothesis has a connotation as being a somewhat mystical or new age like experience, in reality it is an ancient practice that has been shown to have positive moral health benefits. In the previous few decades surmisal has gradually gained acceptance in the Western solid ground with increasing numbers of individuals and medical practitioners practicing some fashion of hypothesis. In terms of medical research, a plethora of studies have examined the physical and mental effects of venture on human consciousness. In these regards studies have frame tangible evidence demonstrating that meditation impacts changes in metabolism, blood pressure, brain activation, and other bodily processes, as closely as being implemented in a number of means for stress, pain, and anxiety reduction (Newberg & Iversen, 2003). While meditation has been demonstrated to have beneficial mental effects, what actually constitutes meditation or a musing state is defined differently among researchers. Wood, Wood & Boyd (2009, pg. 167) understand meditation as, a group of techniques that involve snap attention on an object, a word, ones breathing, or ones body movements in an effort to block out all distractions, to enhance well-being, and enact an altered state of consciousness. This approach to meditation is that which is generally most screwd among Western medical practitioners and psychological professionals. This understanding is oftentimes augmented by an increased emphasis on the attention of the meditator, with Goleman (1988) stating, the need for the meditator to retrain his attention, whether throu gh concentration or mindfulness, is the one invariant ingredient in... every meditation system. Other researchers have identified the Eastern connotations of the term and recognize its contextual significance within a number of religious or spiritual practices. In these regards, meditation functions to achieve a sort of spiritual enlightenment or transcendence. In terms of Western implementations of meditation there are a variety of practices and corresponding medical research. One of the most prominent meditation practices in the United States is mindfulness base meditation. While influenced by ancient meditative traditions, mindfulness based meditation was popularized in the United States through the work of Jon Kabat-Zinn at the University of Massachusetts Medical Center. This form of meditation is greatly influenced by Eastern traditions, most specifically Buddhism, in that it emphasizes non-judgmental self-awareness. This approach has been articulated as a, form of naturalist ic observation, or participant-observation, in which the objects of observation are the perceptible mental phenomena that normally arise during vigilant consciousness (Grossman, Niemann, Schmidt & Walach). Much research has been conducted on this form of meditation with many studies indicating that mindfulness based meditation has beneficial effects on stress and anxiety. In addition, it has also been

German history timeline 1848-present Assignment

German history timeline 1848-present - Assignment Examplethe present atomic number 18 delineated in the following section with a focus on explaining the importance of the causas that have vie a decisive role in framing a remarkable path of glory and increase in Germanys history (Lonely Planet, 2014).The phase of 1848 was regarded as the early modern history of Germany. A crucial event in this period was gyration of German states, which was alike termed as March Revolution. The revolution was focused on dissatisfaction of people with autocratic political structure of independent states of the federation that inherited German terrain of past Roman Empire. At that time, the middle class people were dedicated towards liberal ideologies, while work class people wanted essential improvements to their working and living conditions. However, in the end, the attempt of liberals to unite Germany low democratic constitution failed and Germany started rapid industrialization (BBC, 2014) .The union of Germany was regarded as the key objective of the revolution that happened during 1848. The formalised unification of Germany into a governmentally and managerially combined nation formally occurred in the year 1871. It was an important event in the history of Germany where revolutionaries stressed on forming various state governments for an administrative assembly that would possess the obligation to form a constitution. As a consequence, Prussian Chancellor, Otto von Bismarck brought the German states together, mostly by commit and united Germany appeared for the first time in history under German emperor (Berdahl, 2005).The phase of 1888 was regarded as the beginning of sovereignty of William II, the last German Emperor. During his reign, he began a trend towards colonial expansion. He also started to focus on the establishment of German navy in order to compete with Britain and assert itself as a powerful nation in the world. He had also discharged Prussian Chanc ellor, Otto von Bismarck and propelled Germany on a new

Syntesis of (1R,2S)-1-(m-Bromophenyl)-3-methyl-1,2-butanediol Assignment

Syntesis of (1R,2S)-1-(m-Bromophenyl)-3-methyl-1,2-butanediol - Assignment ExampleAny project that involves synthesis of organic compounds requires a careful knowledge of synthetic methods available, the reaction utensils, the possible commercial starting materials, tools for analyzing the product such as IR, UV, nuclear magnetic resonance and MS and means of isolation.Bromination of benzene is an electrophilic substitution reaction, which takes place in the presence of aluminium chloride. The reaction mechanism of this electrophilic substitution reaction is a two-step process. Step 1 is a Lewis-base-Lewis acid reaction amidst bromine ion and benzene. Step 2 involves the loss of a proton to regenerate the benzene ring.The bromobenzene formed in the commencement stage then reacts with 3-methyl-2-butenal to form 1-(m-Bromophenyl)-3-methyl-2-butenal. Hydration of 1-(m-Bromophenyl)-3-methyl-2-butenal using water in presence the of dilute sulfuric acid, enthalpy peroxide and heat giv es an anti-Markovnikovs product (McMurry

How is goodwill impairment driven by relative firm performance Research Proposal

How is state of grace impediment driven by relative firm performance Evidence from Germany - Research Proposal ExampleHence, they are obtained as excess cost of the acquired entities over the fair value of liabilities and assets (Ding, Richard and Stolowy, 2008).The concept goodwill was first introduced by Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) during June 2001 with the help of statement of Financial Accounting Standards (141 and 142) under the rules and regulations of Generally accept Accounting Principles (GAAP) of the United States (i.e. US GAAP) (Wiese, 2005). However, there was modification in the issuance of the concept during 2004. It was revised for internationalistic convergence, which actually took place after four years. Churky (2005) had studied the relevance and appropriateness of new standards related to goodwill impairment with the help of test securities industry valuation, which discovered that there is evidence for weak impermanent of the goodwill. Furthe r, interrogation was done by Devalle and Rizzato (2012) focussing on the quality of mandatory disclosure that is related to the goodwill impairment. Their enquiry identified that there was low disclosure index and huge difference between stock market performances. Vichitsarawong (2007) had also studied the relevance of goodwill impairment by examining relative efficiency of the companies in the US. His admit revealed that goodwill impairment identifies decrease in comparative efficiency of the companies.The study aims at deciphering the relationship that is essential by Vichitsarawong (2007) with respect to goodwill impairment however, in this research, emphasis has been given on European realities Germany. The main(prenominal) reason for selecting Germany for the research lies in the fact that it is the largest economy in the European nation. It also presents the highest Gross internal Product (GDP) of the nation over the past years. The commercial and accounting policies of

The Police in the United Arab Emirates and the Justice System Essay

The Police in the United Arab Emirates and the Justice System - Essay ExampleAddition everyy, this write-up also analyzes the freedom and integrity of the legal system since the above virtues are all-important(a) for any judiciary. The judiciary requires an effective legal philosophy force in order to execute its mandate properly. Consequently, it is imperative to study the police force (Tammim and legal injury 25). The constitution of UAE is the ultimate law that grants consent to the courts of that nation. The laws in this res publica are largely civil and Sheria laws. The Egyptian laws primarily influenced the civil laws. UAEs law has expanded rapidly due to the increase in Dubais mercenary activities. The enormous commercial activities have resulted in legislation of laws providing a legal structure for commercial activities. The areas of business captured by the new laws include intellectual property, banking and labour. Enactment of the new laws was imperative and timely since it is crucial to provide legal guidance enabling elimination of mal lend oneselfs. UAE is a coalition of seven emirates. Understanding the semipolitical structure of this nation will make downstairsstanding their judicial system easier. The overall judicial authority is the federal judicial authority that oversees the operations of the courts. However, certain emirates of the UAE are self-governing. Such emirates include Dubai that has maintained its have got lawyers and judges. Dubais system has three different sections in its court system. First, there is the civil section that addresses all the civil suits. Secondly, there is the criminal section that addresses criminal suits. Lastly, there is the Sheria section that addresses family matters that relate to parties that profess the Muslim faith. These sections of the Dubai court have enabled the legal system in this part of UAE to address all the suits that arise. UAE is an Islamic country where the religion influences th e law considerably. Additionally, many of the parties in the suits may profess the Islamic faith hence, demanding that the court follows the Sheria (Tammim and harm 31). Evidently, Dubai has an exceedingly elaborate judicial system. This emirate has property and labour courts. The property courts address all suits that pertain to possessions in Dubai. While the latter addresses suits, pertaining to workers and employers disputes. These courts are critical since Dubai has witnessed massive foreign and internal investment and in such(prenominal) cases, numerous suits have arisen pertaining to labour and property. Globally, judicial precedents are central in the determination of subsequent cases. As such, some judicial precedents have formed the pillar of the current laws. However, in Dubai the judges follow a different trend. Judicial precedents have minimal implications on other related cases hence the judge is at will not to adhere to the precedents. This is unique since judicial p recedents have massive implications on related rulings in most nations. In many courts globally, rulings in courts of higher jurisdiction bind junior courts. As such, a court with higher jurisdiction can overturn the ruling in a junior court. However, in Dubai, there are not binding but they provide guidance in legal practice (Tammim and Price 42). The above details reveal that Dubai has its own judicial system that does not operate under the Supreme Federal Court (SFC). The SFC evaluates the conduct of all the courts in UAE. However, some emirates are not put down to

Korean history.President Pak Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Korean history.President Pak - Essay ExampleDespite the fact that the economy of the orbit experienced a significant growth during this period, the members of the public were subjected to allot of unjust treatments. For business people to do well in business, corruption was the order of the day. The political science usually protected the business people in return for their payments. The government also made sure that the cost of labor remained low. With cheap labor, the Korean manufacturing was able to export products cheaply, thus their good performance in the international markets during this period. The interesting bit closely this regime is the fact that despite there being a lot of corrupt practices, the countrys economic experienced a significant growth. The main argument, in this case, is that being a host of the Olympics had both(prenominal) positive and negative effects.Most of the people of Korea would have expected a little bit elected handling of the situation. This is intensified by the fact that the new regime had already given the people the fancy that they would make sure that the injustices that they were subjected to during the previous regime would be a part of history that they will not go to at that moment. It can be understood that they wanted to give a good fantasy of the state of the country and the progress that it had made since the new regime took over. This would lead to the question why did the government have to make the visitors comfortable at the expense of the local people?

Reading Response Review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Reading Response Review - Essay practiceIt implies that, the society has been bred on a certain notion that has placed the cleaning lady in a insecure situation over time, generation after generation in the course of the existence of various societies. As a societal issue, it means that it is not an issue that just sprang up yesterday, it has had to be incorporated into the tillage of every society that has been looked at by the authors. It is worthwhile to note that these authors have looked at the pieces of the charwoman, not from unrivalled place, but from different places in the world. An indication that the issue at hand is not a local anaesthetic but a global issue. Their representation of the issues that they have examined is unique for each one of them. Hence, they have brought some varying dimensions from which the issues can be looked at. Meaning that, if the issues are a problem that plagues society, then their solutions are several(a) and far reaching. They can b e solved from varying starting points and lead to one result, the liberation of the woman and an attainment of equality for the girl child.In the first reading, the woman is presented in a traditional look where she was viewed as an object of wealth. The reason behind men acquiring more than one wife. The view that the woman is seen as an object is well instanced by Shinde (1994) when he relates the number of women driven out of their homes to that of men. What he tries to illustrate is that the woman is treated as the weaker species, and objectified as something that can be picked up and thrown away at any time. In addition, in reading two, the theme is still on the woman but a different perspective. That on the exploitation of women. Due to the prevailing economic conditions, the woman is the major newsboy of this burden. The bearer in that she is again objectified as being an object whose role is to use her body in whoredom in order to overcome these harsh economic conditions. In reading three, the author adds on the theme of women being